Tag Archive for: Cartilage repair

HA-BMAC: The Surgical Technique, Pearls and Pitfalls

Katarzyna Herman, Vetri Kumar, Dawid Szwedowski, Luca Chierici, Alberto Gobbi

Volume 4 | Issue 1 | Jan – April 2019 | Page 34- 37

Author: Katarzyna Herman[1], Vetri Kumar[1], Dawid Szwedowski[1], Luca Chierici[1], Alberto Gobbi[1]

Orthopaedic Arthroscopic Surgery International (OASI) Bioresearch Foundation, Milan, Italy.

Address of Correspondence
Dr.Alberto Gobbi, MD
Orthopaedic Arthroscopic Surgery International (OASI) Bioresearch Foundation, Via G.A. Amadeo 24, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Email: gobbi@cartilagedoctor.it

Abstract

Articular cartilage is a highly specialized tissue with poor healing potential. Damage to the cartilage following an injury to the joint is prevalent which leads to osteoarthritis. More research is aimed towards tissue regeneration and prevention of degeneration. Efforts to repair and restore the hyaline like cartilage using two-stage procedures such as autologous chondrocyte implantation have led to the development of scaffolds. Bone marrow aspirate concentrate that contains multi potent stem cells which has the potential to differentiate into hyaline like cartilage along with the use of a scaffold is an effective, reliable and single-stage method of cartilage restoration

References

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How to Cite this article: Herman K, Kumar V, Szwedowski D, Chierici L, Gobbi A. HA-BMAC: The Surgical Technique, Pearls and Pitfalls . Asian Journal Arthroscopy. Jan-April 2019;4(1):34-37

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Gel Based Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation: The Surgical Technique

Deepak Goyal, Vishvas Modi

Volume 4 | Issue 1 | Jan – April 2019 | Page 27- 33

Author: Deepak Goyal[1], Vishvas Modi[1]

Saumya Arthroscopy & Sports Knee Clinic,
Ahmedabad, India.

Address of Correspondence
Dr (Prof) Deepak Goyal
Saumya Arthroscopy & Sports Knee Clinic,
Ahmedabad, India.
Email: deepak@knee.in

Abstract

Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) is one such technique that has the ability to provide a hyaline (like) repair of the localized cartilage lesions, even when they are of a big size. However, the procedure must be chosen very wisely because of its stringent indications and contraindications. Decision to do ACI procedure is very crucial and the surgeon must come to the decision after a detailed clinic-radiological examination. Gel based ACI is one such technique that allows a 3-dimensional distribution of the autologous cultured chondrocytes in a scaffold that is made of fibrin glue. The technique takes away the common complications that were associated with 1st and 2nd generation ACI; like graft hypertrophy, poor access to the lesion, membrane suturing, monolayer distribution etc. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the indications, contraindications, decision making and preoperative planning for the gel based autologous chondrocyte implantation technique in detail along with the surgical procedure, postoperative rehabilitation and the possible complications.

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How to Cite this article: Goyal & Modi. Gel Based Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation: The Surgical Technique. Asian Journal Arthroscopy. Jan-April 2019;4(1):27-33 .

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